The filtering theory is defined in the book as using a series of filters to judge how close to others we want to become, at each filter, some potential partners are eliminated and some move on. This process involves four different filters that people go through to develop relationships, which are social or incidental cues, pre interaction cues, interaction cues, and cognitive cues. The filtering theory runs true in the movie “Bad Teacher”, where a character played by Cameron Diaz, tries to force a relationship with a character played by Justin Timberlake.
Social or incidental cues are essentially how much two people come into contact with each other. In the case of Cameron Diaz and Timberlake in Bad Teacher, their characters came into contact every day considering they were both teachers. Pre interaction cues are non verbal messages used by people to decide if they want to contact someone. Diaz’s character became attracted quickly to the physical appearance of Timberlake, and particularly an extremely expensive watch that Timberlake’s character was wearing. The interaction cues occur when first contact happens with two people; this can become smooth or awkward. This initial conversation in the movie displayed the two characters personalities not clicking, but Diaz still forced the conversation due to the expensive watch. Cognitive cues deal with psychological factors that create long lasting relationships. By the end of the movie, the two characters simply do not bond psychologically and the forced relationship does not work out.
The filtering theory portrays how every day relationships break down from person to person. This theory can explain in simple terms why relationships can flourish or end. In the movie Bad Teacher, the filtering theory shows clearly how the relationship of two characters played by Cameron Diaz and Justin Timberlake simply does not work out.